London has some of the best museums in their world. And most of them are free to enter! These are London’s top ten museums.
1. British Museum
2. National History Museum
3. Science Museum
4. V&A Museum
5. National Maritime Museum
6. London Transport Museum
7. The Museum of London
8. The Design Museum
9. Museum of Childhood
10. Imperial War Museum
1. British Museum
The British Museum, located in the heart of London, stands as one of the world’s most renowned cultural institutions. Founded in 1753, it houses a staggering collection of over 8 million artifacts from across the globe, spanning millennia of human history. Its vast and diverse exhibits encompass everything from Egyptian mummies to the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles to ancient manuscripts.
The museum’s neoclassical architecture, featuring the iconic Great Court designed by Norman Foster, provides a breathtaking backdrop to this treasure trove of human heritage. Its mission, to educate and inspire, has made it a symbol of enlightenment and cultural exchange.
Yet, the museum has not been without controversy, with debates surrounding the restitution of certain artifacts to their countries of origin, notably the Parthenon sculptures. Nevertheless, it remains a place of exploration, where visitors can delve into the rich tapestry of world civilizations, fostering a greater understanding of our shared history.
Where is the British Museum?
The British Museum is behind Tottenham Court Road and round the corner from Russell Square. It is a short walk from either underground station.
TOP TIP: The queues to enter can get very long, so arrive early. The British Museum Opening times:
Admission: Free
2. National History Museum
The Natural History Museum, housed in grand architectural wonders, stands as a tribute to Earth’s history and the myriad forms of life that have inhabited it over millions of years. Visitors are greeted by colossal dinosaur skeletons that transport them back to prehistoric times. These ancient giants not only captivate the imagination but also provide insight into the evolution of life on our planet. The museum’s extensive collection includes meticulously preserved fossils, minerals, and gemstones, each telling a unique story of Earth’s geological and biological evolution.
One of the key attractions of the Natural History Museum is its commitment to education and conservation. Interactive exhibits and immersive displays engage visitors of all ages. From understanding the intricate ecosystems of rainforests to learning about the importance of biodiversity, the museum imparts knowledge that fosters an appreciation for the natural world and encourages responsible stewardship of our planet.
Admission: Free
3. Science Museum
The Science Museum stands right next door to the Natural History museum and in contrast is a testament to human innovation and achievement. It explores the frontiers of science and technology, showcasing the ingenuity that has shaped our modern world. Visitors can trace the evolution of transportation, from the first steam locomotives to cutting-edge space exploration vehicles. They can also delve into the realms of physics, chemistry, and engineering through hands-on exhibits that make science accessible and fun.
The Science Museum plays a pivotal role in inspiring the next generation of scientists and engineers. Interactive displays encourage experimentation and critical thinking. The museum often collaborates with universities and research institutions to present the latest discoveries and breakthroughs, fostering a sense of wonder about the universe and our place in it.
In combination, the Natural History Museum and the Science Museum are treasure troves of knowledge and wonder. They serve as beacons of enlightenment, offering visitors the opportunity to explore the rich tapestry of life on Earth and the boundless possibilities of human innovation. These institutions not only educate but also inspire, fostering a deeper understanding of our world and a profound appreciation for the wonders of nature and the power of human creativity.
Admission: Free
4. Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum is Britain’s national museum of art and design. It has a magnificent permanent collection of over 4.5 million objects. Including ceramics, furniture, metalwork, jewellery and fashion, ranging from the renaissance through art deco to contemporary.
The Victorian and Albert Museum , named after Queen Victoria and her husband Prince Albert, possesses the world\’s largest collection of post-classical sculpture. It also has a large collection of art from South Asia, China and Japan. And its Islamic collection is amongst the largest in the world.
Where is the Victoria and Albert Museum?
The museum is situated in South Kensington, West London next to the Science Museum and the Natural History Museum
Address: V&A Museum, Cromwell Gardens, South Kensington, London
Victoria & Albert Museum Opening times: 10.00 to 17.45 daily; 10.00 to 22.00 Fridays
Admission: Free
5. National Maritime Museum
The National Maritime Museum, nestled in the heart of Greenwich, London, stands as a beacon of maritime history and exploration and a must visit cultural gem. With its grand architecture and an extensive collection of over two million objects, this institution is a captivating journey through the seas of time.
Founded in 1934, the museum’s primary aim is to illustrate the influence of the sea on Britain’s history and culture. Visitors are greeted by the awe-inspiring Neptune Court, featuring the impressive bronze statue of Neptune himself. Within its walls, one can embark on a voyage of discovery, from the age of exploration to the Royal Navy’s dominance.
The museum’s prized possessions include Admiral Lord Nelson’s uniform, a vast array of ship models, and maritime art that encapsulates the nation’s seafaring heritage. Moreover, it houses the Royal Observatory, allowing visitors to straddle time at the Prime Meridian.
Where is the National Maritime Museum?
It is situated in the historic London district of Greenwich
Address: National Maritime Museum, Romney Rd, London SE10 9NF
National Maritime Museum Opening Times: The museum is open every day 10am – 5pm
Admission: Free
6. London Transport Museum
You don’t have to be a train or bus spotter to find this place fascinating – although lovers of all things locomotive will not be disappointed. As well as a fine collection of historic modes of transport used in London throughout the years – including buses, trams, trains, bicycles, horse-drawn carriages and even sedan chairs – the London Transport Museumalso goes to great lengths to underline the ways in which the city’s constantly changing transportation needs have left their mark on London’s social history. Those with an eye for design will be enthralled by the vintage Tube posters and hand-painted advertising slogans.
Where is the London Transport Museum?
The museum is situated in the heart of Covent Garden.
Address: London Transport Museum, Covent Garden Piazza, London WC2E 7BB
7. Design Museum
London’s Design Museum is a must-visit for all design enthusiasts. Every aspect of design imaginable is represented here, from industrial design and architecture to graphic design, fashion and furniture.
The museum’s permanent collection offers a history of modern design since the dawn of mass production while temporary exhibitions showcase the work of internationally-celebrated artists and hotly-tipped newcomers alike.
8. Museum of London
The Museum of London is the world’s largest ‘urban history’ museum. It charts the fascinating and often dramatic ways in which the capital has transformed from Bronze Age settlement to modern-day metropolis. Highlights include a reconstruction of a Roman kitchen and a cell from the infamous Newgate prison, but the museum continues to be forward-looking, and ha also run large sale exhibitions on notable lodgers like footballer Harry Kane, and the puck band The Clash.
The Museum of London has two branches. The main museum in the Barbican is now closed as it relocates, but Museum of London, Docklands is open and is well worth a visit.
Admission: Free
9. Museum of Childhood
Step into the enchanting world of London’s Museum of Childhood, where nostalgia meets wonder in a delightful fusion. This treasure trove of playfulness is more than just glass cases of bygone toys; it’s a journey through time, wrapped in a kaleidoscope of colors and memories.
From antique dolls that seem to whisper secrets from the past to vintage board games that once echoed with laughter, the Museum of Childhood celebrates the innocence of youth and the enduring magic of play. Be prepared to get lost in a maze of teddy bears, spinning tops, and dollhouses that transport you to simpler times.
But it’s not all about reminiscing; this museum bridges generations, inviting young and old to connect through shared experiences. It’s a place where adults rediscover their inner child and children discover the timeless joy of imagination.
10. Imperial War Museum
Step into London’s Imperial War Museum, and you’ll embark on a historical adventure that’s as captivating as a blockbuster film. This isn’t your typical museum; it’s a treasure trove of military history that’s been polished to perfection.
Picture this: Tanks, fighter planes, and even a V-2 rocket suspended from the ceiling. It’s like the ultimate playground for history buffs and war enthusiasts. As you wander through the exhibits, you’ll be transported back in time to the trenches of World War I, the blitzkrieg of World War II, and the tumultuous conflicts of the 20th century.
But it’s not just about hardware and battle tactics; the Imperial War Museum delves into the personal stories of soldiers, civilians, and resistance fighters. Heart-wrenching letters, diaries, and firsthand accounts humanize the horrors of war.
For a museum that’s all about battles, it’s surprisingly peaceful. The tranquil park surrounding the museum offers a serene escape from the chaos of modern London.
Address: Imperial War Museum, Lambeth Rd, London SE1 6HZ
Imperial War Museum Opening times: Open every day 10.00 to 18.00
Admission: Free